Lake Texoma Fishing Guide: Fishing Spots and Essential Regulations

Lake Texoma, located on the Texas-Oklahoma border, is one of the largest reservoirs in the U.S. Known for its diverse fish species, it attracts anglers year-round. Whether you’re a seasoned fisherman or a beginner, Lake Texoma offers a wealth of fishing opportunities. Let’s explore the best fish to catch, top fishing spots, techniques, and essential regulations to ensure you have an unforgettable fishing experience. Keep reading to learn everything you need to know for your next trip to Lake Texoma.

Top Fish to Catch in Lake Texoma

Lake Texoma is home to a wide variety of fish species, making it a prime destination for anglers. Whether you prefer freshwater or saltwater fishing, this lake offers something for everyone. Below, we highlight the top fish species you’ll encounter in the waters of Lake Texoma.

Striped Bass

Striped bass is the most popular and sought-after species in Lake Texoma. Known for its impressive size and powerful fight, it provides an exciting challenge for anglers. These fish thrive in the deep, cooler waters of the lake, often found near drop-offs, underwater structures, and channels.

Best caught using live bait, such as shad or crawfish, or artificial lures like jigs and crankbaits. Striped bass tend to be more active during early mornings or late afternoons.

Catfish

Lake Texoma is abundant with different types of catfish, including blue catfish, channel catfish, and flathead catfish. Known for their strong pull and size, catfish are a favorite among anglers. They can be found in various parts of the lake, particularly in deeper, muddy waters and near submerged structures such as fallen trees or rocks.

Catfish prefer cut bait, stink bait, and live bait like minnows or worms. They tend to bite more actively during the night or on overcast days.

Crappie

Crappie is a popular species for anglers who prefer smaller fish. They are abundant in both the Texas and Oklahoma parts of Lake Texoma. Crappie typically congregate around submerged structures like fallen trees, brush piles, and docks, especially during their spawning season.

Crappie can be caught using minnows, jigs, or soft plastics. Early spring, just before and during the spawning season, is the best time to target them.

Alligator Gar

The alligator gar, known for its prehistoric appearance and large size, is a rare but exciting catch for anglers looking for a challenge. These fish are often found in the shallow, warm waters of the lake, especially near river mouths, coves, and backwaters.

Alligator gar can be caught using large live bait, such as sunfish or shad, and are often targeted by anglers using heavy tackle and long-line techniques.

Fishing Methods on Lake Texoma

Lake Texoma offers a variety of fishing methods, allowing anglers to choose the best approach based on their preferences, skills, and equipment. Whether you prefer the thrill of fishing from a boat or the tranquility of shore fishing, the lake caters to all types of fishing experiences. Below are the two main fishing methods on Lake Texoma:

Fishing from a Boat

Fishing from a boat is one of the most popular methods on Lake Texoma, especially for those looking to access deeper waters and explore various fishing spots. It allows you to reach areas where fish tend to congregate, such as submerged structures, drop-offs, and deeper channels. Here are a few tips for fishing from a boat:

• Types of Boats: You can choose between motorized boats, kayaks, and even pontoons depending on your preference and fishing style. Larger motorized boats are ideal for covering more ground and fishing in deeper areas, while kayaks and smaller boats are great for a more personal and quiet experience.
• Fishing Techniques: Common techniques include trolling, casting, and jigging. Striped bass and catfish, for example, are often caught using trolling methods with lures. For crappie, jigging with live bait or artificial lures can be highly effective.
• Guided Tours: If you are new to the area or want a more structured fishing experience, guided boat tours are available. These tours provide local knowledge and can increase your chances of success, especially for first-timers.
• Best Time for Boat Fishing: Early mornings and late afternoons are often the best times to fish from a boat. This is when fish are most active and closer to the surface, making them easier to target.

Fishing from Shore

For those who prefer a more relaxed and budget-friendly fishing experience, fishing from the shore is an excellent option. Lake Texoma offers several shore fishing spots that are accessible and productive. Shore fishing is particularly popular for anglers who want to enjoy the lake’s scenic beauty without the need for a boat. Here are some key points to consider when fishing from shore:

• Ideal Locations: Popular shore fishing areas around Lake Texoma include parks, docks, and fishing piers. Some prime spots are located in the Texas and Oklahoma regions of the lake, offering access to productive fishing zones for striped bass, catfish, crappie, and more.
• Fishing Gear: Shore anglers typically use spinning rods, light to medium tackle, and bait such as worms, shad, or artificial lures. Make sure to bring a comfortable chair or blanket if you plan to fish for long hours, as shore fishing can require patience.
• Fishing Techniques: Cast and retrieve methods work well for targeting species like crappie and striped bass from the shore. For catfish, using bottom rigs with live or cut bait can be effective. Alligator gar can also be caught from the shore using large bait and heavy tackle.
• Best Time for Shore Fishing: Like boat fishing, early mornings and late afternoons are often the best times for shore fishing. Fishing can also be productive during night hours for species like catfish and alligator gar.

Best Fishing Locations around Lake Texoma

Lake Texoma spans both Texas and Oklahoma, offering a variety of fishing spots across its expansive waters. Whether you prefer fishing from the shore or a boat, there are excellent locations on both sides of the lake that cater to all types of anglers.

Fishing Spots in Texas

1. Rock Creek

Located in the southern part of Lake Texoma, Rock Creek offers a great spot for fishing from the shore. This area is known for its accessibility and is a popular location for catching species like striped bass and catfish. There are also boat ramps nearby for those looking to venture out onto the water.

2. Highport Marina

Situated on the Texas side, Highport Marina is one of the busiest fishing spots on the lake. Known for its well-maintained facilities and easy boat access, it’s an excellent location for catching striped bass, catfish, and crappie. Fishing here is ideal for both beginners and experienced anglers.

3. Ladonia Flats

This spot on the western side of Lake Texoma is known for its shallow waters and abundant fish. Striped bass, crappie, and catfish are common catches. Anglers can fish from the shore or take a boat out to explore the deeper waters of the flats.

Fishing Spots in Oklahoma

1. Texoma State Park

On the Oklahoma side, Texoma State Park is one of the most popular spots for anglers. The park offers easy access to both shore fishing and boat launches. Here, you can catch a variety of fish, including striped bass, catfish, and crappie. The park is also great for families, with facilities for picnicking and camping.

2. Little Glasses Creek

This fishing location is perfect for anglers looking for a quiet, less crowded experience. Situated in the southeastern part of the lake, Little Glasses Creek is known for its healthy populations of crappie and catfish. It’s a great spot for shore fishing, but boats can also access deeper waters nearby.

3. Alabama Flats

Found on the Oklahoma side of Lake Texoma, Alabama Flats is ideal for catching alligator gar, striped bass, and catfish. The area features both shallow and deeper sections of water, providing a range of fishing opportunities. The fishing here is particularly good during the spring and fall months.

Ideal Times for Fishing on Lake Texoma

Fishing success at Lake Texoma depends not only on your skills but also on the timing of your trip. The best times to fish vary by species and the season. Here’s a breakdown to help you plan your fishing adventure:

Spring 

Spring is arguably the best season for fishing at Lake Texoma. Water temperatures begin to rise, triggering fish to become more active. Striped bass, in particular, are abundant during their spawning season. Crappie and catfish are also easier to catch in the warmer waters.

Summer

Summer can be a hot time for fishing, but it’s still productive, especially for species like striped bass and catfish. Fish tend to go deeper to escape the heat, so fishing early in the morning or late in the evening can increase your chances.

Fall

As the water cools, fishing picks up again. Striped bass, crappie, and catfish are very active during this time. Fall offers a comfortable climate for anglers, making it a great time for both shore and boat fishing.

Winter

While winter fishing at Lake Texoma can be slower, it’s still possible to catch fish. Striped bass and catfish are available, though they’re less active. You’ll need to fish during warmer parts of the day when the sun is out, and early mornings or nights are not ideal.

Fishing Regulations at Lake Texoma

Fishing at Lake Texoma is governed by specific regulations to ensure the preservation of its diverse aquatic life and maintain sustainable fishing practices. Understanding and following these regulations is essential for a safe and enjoyable experience. Here are the key regulations you should be aware of:

Licensing Requirements

• Anglers fishing in Lake Texoma must have a valid fishing license.
• If fishing from the Texas side of the lake, a Texas fishing license is required. Similarly, a valid Oklahoma fishing license is necessary when fishing from the Oklahoma side.
• A special “Lake Texoma” fishing permit is available for anglers fishing across both state lines. This combined permit allows fishing in both Texas and Oklahoma waters.

Size and Bag Limits

• There are restrictions on the number of fish you can keep and their sizes.
• For Striped Bass Texas allows anglers to keep up to 2 striped bass per day, with a minimum size limit of 18 inches. Oklahoma has similar restrictions but enforces a larger minimum size for some periods, so checking local guidelines is essential.
• For Catfish the daily bag limit for catfish varies, but typically, anglers are allowed to keep 5 catfish per day, with size limits depending on the species.
• Similar to other species, crappie has a daily limit and size restrictions. For alligator gar, there may be additional regulations in place due to their protected status in certain areas.

Catch and Release

• Catch and release is encouraged for certain species to maintain the health of the fish population. This practice helps conserve fish like large striped bass, which are often returned to the water to continue reproducing.
• Anglers should handle fish carefully and release them as quickly as possible to minimize stress and injury.

Special Zones and Restrictions

• Certain parts of the lake may have specific regulations or restrictions in place, such as no-fishing zones around marinas or public beaches.
• Make sure to check for any seasonal or temporary closures that may affect access to certain areas.

Boating and Fishing

• If you’re fishing from a boat, ensure it is registered and that you adhere to boating safety regulations, including life jacket requirements and speed limits.
• Specific areas of the lake may have restrictions on boating or fishing during certain times for safety or environmental reasons.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Do I need a special fishing license for Lake Texoma? 

Ans. Yes, you need a valid fishing license for both Texas and Oklahoma if you are fishing on both sides of the lake. A combined Lake Texoma fishing permit is available for those fishing in both states.

Q. When is the best time to fish at Lake Texoma? 

Ans. The best time to fish at Lake Texoma is during the spring and fall months when fish like striped bass are more active. Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal for catching fish, especially during the warmer months.

Q. What fish can I catch in Lake Texoma? 

Ans. Lake Texoma is known for its abundance of striped bass, catfish, crappie, and alligator gar. You can also find various other species, making it a top destination for anglers.

Q. Are there any fishing zones or areas closed to fishing? 

Ans. Yes, some areas around marinas, public beaches, and wildlife protection zones may be restricted. Always check the local regulations or signage for any no-fishing zones before casting your line.

Q. What are the fishing limits for striped bass at Lake Texoma? 

Ans. In Texas, the daily bag limit for striped bass is 2 fish per day, with a minimum size of 18 inches. Oklahoma regulations may differ slightly, so it’s important to verify the local guidelines before fishing.

Conclusion

Lake Texoma offers some of the best fishing experiences in the region, with a wide variety of fish species and prime fishing spots on both the Texas and Oklahoma sides. Whether you prefer fishing from a boat or the shore, there’s something for every angler. By following local fishing regulations and knowing the best times to fish, you can maximize your chances of a successful trip. We hope this guide has provided you with all the necessary information to make your Lake Texoma fishing experience enjoyable and productive. Get your gear ready, follow the guidelines, and head out for an unforgettable fishing adventure.