Fishing Spots in Canberra: Best Time to Visit

Canberra offers some of the best fishing spots in Australia, perfect for both seasoned anglers and beginners. From tranquil lakes to flowing rivers, the region is home to diverse fish species and scenic fishing locations. Whether you’re after trout, perch, or native cod, Canberra has something for everyone. With the right bait, timing, and knowledge of local spots, you can enjoy a rewarding fishing experience. Dive into this guide to discover the top fishing locations, the best times to visit, and essential tips for a successful trip.

Top Fishing Spots in Canberra

Canberra is a haven for fishing enthusiasts, offering a variety of serene and productive locations. Here’s a closer look at the top fishing spots in the region:

Lake Burley Griffin

Lake Burley Griffin is one of Canberra’s most iconic fishing destinations. Its vast expanse offers multiple access points, making it ideal for anglers of all skill levels. Key spots include the Central Basin and East Basin, where you can fish for golden perch, redfin, and the occasional Murray cod. The lake’s calm waters are also perfect for family-friendly fishing trips.

Lake Ginninderra

Nestled in Belconnen, Lake Ginninderra is a popular spot for both recreational activities and fishing. This lake is known for its healthy populations of golden perch and redfin. Anglers often gather at John Knight Memorial Park, a convenient area with ample amenities and shaded spots for a relaxing fishing experience.

Googong Dam

Located just outside Canberra, Googong Dam is a paradise for anglers seeking a challenge. This dam is home to large Murray cod and silver perch, attracting those looking for trophy fish. The surrounding scenery adds to the experience, with plenty of spots to set up for the day. Note that Googong Dam requires a fishing permit, so be sure to plan ahead.

Murrumbidgee River

For those who prefer river fishing, the Murrumbidgee River offers an excellent alternative. This river stretches through Canberra, providing diverse habitats for species like trout, golden perch, and European carp. Uriarra Crossing and Pine Island are particularly popular spots, offering easy access and great fishing conditions.

Popular Fish Species Found in Canberra

Canberra’s fishing spots are home to a variety of fish species, making it a haven for anglers. Here’s a closer look at the most common species you can expect to catch in the region:

Murray Cod

Murray Cod is one of Australia’s iconic native fish and a prized catch in Canberra. Known for its size and strength, this species is often found in rivers like the Murrumbidgee. Anglers should use large lures or live bait for the best results when targeting this species.

Golden Perch (Yellowbelly)

Golden Perch is another popular native species in Canberra’s waters. They thrive in lakes such as Lake Burley Griffin and Lake Ginninderra. These fish respond well to spinnerbaits, soft plastics, and live bait like worms or yabbies.

Rainbow Trout and Brown Trout

Trout species are commonly stocked in Canberra’s cooler waters, such as Googong Dam and Pejar Dam. These fish are highly sought after for their fighting spirit and delicious taste. Fly fishing and spinning with small lures are effective methods to catch them.

European Carp

While considered a pest species, European Carp is abundant in Canberra’s lakes and rivers. They provide a fun challenge for anglers looking for a fight. Corn, bread, or dough balls are commonly used baits to catch carp.

Redfin Perch

Redfin, or English Perch, is an invasive species that thrives in Canberra’s waters. Found in both lakes and rivers, they are relatively easy to catch using small lures, soft plastics, or live bait. While fun to catch, anglers should avoid releasing them back into the water due to their environmental impact.

Silver Perch

Although less common, Silver Perch can be found in select waters around Canberra. They are usually caught using worms, shrimp, or small lures. These fish are a rewarding catch for those willing to put in the effort.

3. Best Times for Fishing in Canberra

Knowing the best times to fish can significantly increase your chances of success. Canberra’s seasonal changes and daily weather patterns play a key role in determining when fish are most active. Here’s a detailed breakdown to help you plan your fishing trips effectively:

Best Time and Fishing Seasons

Spring 

• Spring marks the start of increased fish activity as water temperatures rise.
• Ideal for catching trout, perch, and golden perch as they move closer to the surface.
• Morning and late afternoon are the most productive times.

Summer 

• Early mornings and evenings are the best times, as fish retreat to deeper waters during the heat of the day.
• Species like Murray cod and golden perch are more active during this period.
• Focus on shaded areas or deeper parts of lakes and rivers.

Autumn 

• Cooler temperatures make fish more active throughout the day.
• Great for targeting trout as they prepare for spawning.
• Googong Dam and Murrumbidgee River are especially productive during autumn.

Winter 

• Fishing can be slower, but trout remain active in colder waters.
• Focus on deeper areas of lakes and use slow-moving bait.
• Midday is often the most effective time as fish respond to slight temperature increases.

Daily Timing

Early Morning: Fish are most active during this time due to cooler water and abundant food availability.
Excellent for both rivers and lakes.

Late Afternoon to Evening: Another prime time when fish come closer to the surface to feed.
The changing light makes it easier to lure predatory species like cod and perch.

Night Fishing: While less common, night fishing can be rewarding, especially for Murray cod. Use luminous lures for better visibility.

Weather Conditions

Overcast Days: Cloudy weather often results in higher fish activity as they feel less exposed to predators.

Before Storms or Rain: Fish tend to feed more actively before a storm due to pressure changes in the water.

Windy Conditions: Fishing near wind-blown shores can be productive as wind pushes food sources into specific areas.

Recommended Bait and Lures

Choosing the right bait and lures can make a significant difference in your fishing success. Below is a breakdown of effective options for the fish species commonly found in Canberra’s waters and tips for their use:

Natural Baits

• Worms: Ideal for targeting trout and golden perch. Worms are versatile and can be used in both lakes and rivers.
• Yabbies: These freshwater crayfish are excellent for catching Murray cod and golden perch. They are particularly effective near submerged structures like rocks and logs.
• Corn and Bread: Commonly used for carp, these baits are simple and highly effective in Canberra’s lakes like Lake Burley Griffin.
• Shrimp: Freshwater shrimp are a great choice for targeting yellowbelly (golden perch) and trout.

Artificial Lures

• Soft Plastics: Soft plastic lures mimic small fish or aquatic insects, making them perfect for golden perch and redfin. Try paddle-tail or curly-tail varieties in natural colors like green or brown.
• Spinnerbaits: These are excellent for Murray cod and golden perch, especially in areas with heavy vegetation or submerged timber. Their flashy blades attract fish even in murky waters.
• Crankbaits: Crankbaits are highly effective for targeting redfin and trout. Opt for shallow-diving crankbaits in clear water and deep-diving ones for deeper areas like Googong Dam.
• Topwater Lures: Perfect for Murray cod, these lures create surface disturbance that triggers aggressive strikes. Use them during early mornings or evenings for the best results.

Fly Fishing Flies

Fly fishing is popular in the Murrumbidgee River and other flowing waters around Canberra. Effective fly options include:

• Nymphs: Imitate aquatic insects and are great for trout and other river fish.
• Streamers: Mimic small baitfish and are effective for larger predatory fish like trout.
• Dry Flies: Work well during warmer months when insects are abundant on the water surface.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What is the best bait for fishing in Canberra?

Ans. The best bait depends on the fish species you’re targeting. Worms are versatile for trout and golden perch, yabbies are great for Murray cod, and corn or bread works well for carp.

Q. Are artificial lures effective in Canberra’s waters?

Ans. Yes, artificial lures like spinnerbaits, soft plastics, and crankbaits are highly effective, especially for species like Murray cod, golden perch, and redfin.

Q. When is the best time to fish in Canberra?

Ans. Early mornings and evenings are ideal, especially during spring and autumn. Different fish species may have peak activity times based on the season.

Q. Do I need a fishing license in Canberra?

Ans. Yes, a recreational fishing license is required in Canberra. Ensure you are familiar with local fishing regulations and bag limits before you start fishing.

Q. Where can I find native fish like Murray cod in Canberra?

Ans. Murray cod can be found in locations like the Murrumbidgee River and Googong Dam, particularly near submerged structures such as logs and rocks.

Conclusion

Canberra is a fantastic destination for anglers, offering a mix of serene lakes and flowing rivers teeming with diverse fish species. By choosing the right bait or lures, understanding seasonal patterns, and following local regulations, you can ensure a successful and enjoyable fishing experience. Whether you’re after the thrill of catching Murray cod or simply enjoying the tranquility of nature, Canberra’s fishing spots promise a memorable adventure for all.